Difference between revisions of "Dene-Caucasian Hypothesis"

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Concise Timetable on the History of the Na-Dene and Sino-Tibetan Languages
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<h3>Concise Timetable on the History of the Na-Dene and Sino-Tibetan Languages</h3>
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The following chronological tables do not show any indication towards confirmation of the hypothesis. It may be said here, that however interesting as it may have seemed at the time (before 2000), the Dene-Caucasian Hypothesis has become an implausible point of view in linguistic science. It has become even more implausible in the light of genetic research into the origin of the indigenous Tibetans, which has shown no genetic relationship between the Na-Dene and Tibetan peoples. We can find evidence of this in the article of Yaping Qian and others, "Multiple origins of Tibetan Y chromosomes", published in 2000. (DOI 10.1007/s004390000259)
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<H3>Chronologie van de Na-Dene en Sino-Tibetaanse Talen  </html>  [[File:Dutch.gif]]<html></h3>
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<td height="20" align="right" valign=top sdnum="2057;0;0"><b>Jaar Begin</b></td>
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<td align="right" valign=top sdnum="2057;0;0"><b>Jaar Eind</b></td>
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<td align="left" valign=top><b>Event</b></td>
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<td align="right" valign=top><b>Locatie</b></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-5800000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-5800000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Evolutielijnen van mens en chimpansee scheiden zich</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-4500000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-4500000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Genus Australopithecus verschijnt</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3000000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3000000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Tweevoeters (australopithecus en zijn afstammelingen)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-2600000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2600000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Eerste gebruik van stenen werktuigen, begin Paleolithicum</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-2500000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2500000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Ontstaan van het genus Homo</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-2000000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2000000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Australopithecus sterft uit</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-1000000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-1000000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-700000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-700000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Homo Rhodesiensis verschijnt (schatting)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-800000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-800000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Verdwijnen van de &quot;luchtzak&quot; (Bart de Boer), begin van subtiele spraak</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-800000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-800000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Homo Rhodesiensis bereikt Europa, waar al andere mensachtigen leefden</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-500000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-500000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Begin van spraak op z'n laatst (Bart de Boer)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-500000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-500000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Kolonisatie van Eurazië door Homo Erectus</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-500000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-500000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Ontstaan van de soort Homo Sapiens, waarschijnlijk uit Rhodesiensis</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-300000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-300000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Einde Vroeg Paleolithicum</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-300000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-300000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-30000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-30000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Midden Paleolithicum</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-250000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-250000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Homo Neanderthalensis verschijnt</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-200000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-200000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Anatomisch moderne mens (AMH), de ondersoort Homo Sapiens Sapiens</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-150000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-150000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Mitochondriale Eva</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Oost-Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-116600" sdnum="2057;0;0">-116600</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-50000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-50000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Midden Paleolithicum</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="19" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-100000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-100000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Ontstaan van spraak op z'n vroegst (I-language, syntax, recursie, Dennis Ott)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-77000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-77000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-69000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-69000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Toba supereruptie catastrofe (geschat)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Sumatra</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-70000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-70000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Out of Africa-migratie, haplogroep L2</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-65000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-65000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Haplogroep DE</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Afrika (Azië?)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdval="-60000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-60000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC">Haplogroep C</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC">MO of Zuid-Azië</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-60000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-60000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-50000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-50000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Haplogroep D</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Azië</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-60000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-60000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Y-chromosomale Adam (haplogroep M en N)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-55000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-55000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-50000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-50000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Haplogroep E</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Afrika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="36" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-50000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-50000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Laat Paleolithicum, - revolutie (Great Leap Forward), ontstaan van &quot;culturele universalia&quot;, behavioural modernity (symbolisch denken)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-50000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-50000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Migratie naar Zuid-Azië (M168 mutatie, niet-Afrikaanse mens)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-40000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-40000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Migratie naar Eurazië en Oceanië</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="19" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-35000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-35000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Oudste resten Cro-Magnon mens (i.e. de eerste Homo Sapiens Sapiens)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-35000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-35000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Oudste figuratieve kunst (Venus of Hohle Fels)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-32000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-32000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Jomon in Japan (1)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Japan</td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-31000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-31000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Oudste grotschilderingen</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-30000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-30000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Einde Midden Oude Steentijd</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-29000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-29000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Uitsterven van Homo Neanderthalensis</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="18" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdval="-25000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-25000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC">Eerste kolonisatie van Noord-Amerika</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="18" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-22000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-22000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Jomon in Japan (2)</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Japan</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="18" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-16000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-16000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-2300" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2300</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Jomon periode in Japan</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Japan</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="18" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-15000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-15000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Ainu in Japan</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Japan</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdval="-14500" sdnum="2057;0;0">-14500</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC">Migratie naar Amerika op z'n laatst</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-13000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-13000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Mensen voor het eerst op het Tibetaanse Plateau</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Tibet</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-12500" sdnum="2057;0;0">-12500</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Paleo-Indianen bereiken Vuurland</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Zuid-Amerika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-11000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-11000</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Nieuwe Steentijd, slechts 1 mensensoort overleeft (Homo Sapiens)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Midden-Oosten</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-10000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-10000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Migratie van Na-Dené naar Amerika</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Amerika</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-9500" sdnum="2057;0;0">-9500</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Einde van de Steentijd (einde Neolithicum)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Midden-Oosten</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="36" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdval="-7000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-7000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC">Na-Dené bereiken de Westkust van de Stille Oceaan (vandaar gaan ze naar het binnenland, onder andere de Navajo)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFBECC"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-7000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-7000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Laat Neolithische beschavingen (wiel, proto-schrift)</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-7000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-7000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-6000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-6000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Eerste schriftsysteem: Soemerisch spijkerschrift</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-5300" sdnum="2057;0;0">-5300</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Hakra fase van Indus-cultuur begint</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-5200" sdnum="2057;0;0">-5200</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Begin van de Proto-Elamitische beschaving in Iran</td>
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<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-4700" sdnum="2057;0;0">-4700</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Elam cultuur in Iran</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-4600" sdnum="2057;0;0">-4600</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">&quot;Volgroeide&quot; Harappa cultuur begin bloei</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3800" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3800</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Alfabetisch schrift ontstaat</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3750" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3750</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3122" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3122</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Shang-dynastie</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">China</td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-3700" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3700</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Xichuan genoemd in Chinese annalen, voorouders van de Qiang</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">China</td>
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</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3600" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3600</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Chinees schriftsysteem volledig</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">China</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-3500" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3500</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Rig Veda compleet</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-3200" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3200</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Bewijs van Qiang in Gansu</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">China</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="49" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-3000" sdnum="2057;0;0">-3000</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Qiang (&quot;herders&quot;) stammen voor het eerst genoemd in Chinese annalen. Zij waren herders/nomaden die leefden in het Tarim bekken (Xinjiang), en waren voorlopers van de huidige Tibetanen.</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">China</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-2890" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2890</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Illias en Odyssee</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdval="-2600" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2600</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC">Tibeto-Burmaanse volkeren (en talen) trekken zuidwaarts door de Zang-Mien corridor</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#FFFFCC"><br></td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-2300" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2300</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Migratie van Yayoi naar Japan</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Japan</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-2206" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2206</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD" sdval="-1780" sdnum="2057;0;0">-1780</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">Han-dynastie</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#DDDDDD">China</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-2200" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2200</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Goguryeo-cultuur bestond al</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Korea</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
<tr>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" height="20" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdval="-2037" sdnum="2057;0;0">-2037</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC" sdnum="2057;0;0"><br></td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="left" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Stichting van Goguryeo door Jumong</td>
 +
<td style="border-top: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-bottom: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-left: 1px solid #b0b0b0; border-right: 1px solid #b0b0b0" align="right" valign=top bgcolor="#CCFFCC">Korea</td>
 +
</tr>
 +
</table>
 +
 +
<br /><br />
  
 
</html>
 
</html>

Latest revision as of 15:05, 21 August 2021

Concise Timetable on the History of the Na-Dene and Sino-Tibetan Languages

The following chronological tables do not show any indication towards confirmation of the hypothesis. It may be said here, that however interesting as it may have seemed at the time (before 2000), the Dene-Caucasian Hypothesis has become an implausible point of view in linguistic science. It has become even more implausible in the light of genetic research into the origin of the indigenous Tibetans, which has shown no genetic relationship between the Na-Dene and Tibetan peoples. We can find evidence of this in the article of Yaping Qian and others, "Multiple origins of Tibetan Y chromosomes", published in 2000. (DOI 10.1007/s004390000259)


Start

End

Event / Period

-2.000.000

-15.000

Paleolithic, the Old Stone Age (ended with close of last ice age)

-1.000.000

 

First migration from Africa to (sub-) tropical areas of Eurasia

-100.000

-35.000

Neanderthal man

-50.000

 

Migration to Australia crossing the water barrier

-40.000

 

First evidence of human religion and art

-30.000

 

Migration to the Americas across "Beringia"

-10.000

 

Domestication of plants and animals

-9500

 

First evidence of abundant human occupation in North America

-8000

Now

Basque language gets isolated by expansion of Indo-Europeans

-7000

 

Amerind family of languages entered the Americas before this date

-7000

-3000

Na-Dene family of languages entered the Americas between these dates

-4000

 

Proto Sino-Tibetan estimated around or before this date

-3000

 

Eskimo-Aleut family of languages entered the Americas after this date

-1000

 

Archaic Chinese spoken (Old Chinese, OC)

500

1000

Ancient Chinese spoken (Middle Chinese, MC)

700

 

Written Tibetan, WT

 

1227

Tangut (Xixia) kingdom existed until this date

1300

 

Written Burmese, WB


Chronologie van de Na-Dene en Sino-Tibetaanse Talen Dutch.gif


Jaar Begin Jaar Eind Event Locatie
-5800000
Evolutielijnen van mens en chimpansee scheiden zich Afrika
-4500000
Genus Australopithecus verschijnt
-3000000
Tweevoeters (australopithecus en zijn afstammelingen) Afrika
-2600000
Eerste gebruik van stenen werktuigen, begin Paleolithicum
-2500000
Ontstaan van het genus Homo Afrika
-2000000
Australopithecus sterft uit
-1000000 -700000 Homo Rhodesiensis verschijnt (schatting) Afrika
-800000
Verdwijnen van de "luchtzak" (Bart de Boer), begin van subtiele spraak
-800000
Homo Rhodesiensis bereikt Europa, waar al andere mensachtigen leefden
-500000
Begin van spraak op z'n laatst (Bart de Boer)
-500000
Kolonisatie van Eurazië door Homo Erectus
-500000
Ontstaan van de soort Homo Sapiens, waarschijnlijk uit Rhodesiensis Afrika
-300000
Einde Vroeg Paleolithicum
-300000 -30000 Midden Paleolithicum
-250000
Homo Neanderthalensis verschijnt
-200000
Anatomisch moderne mens (AMH), de ondersoort Homo Sapiens Sapiens Afrika
-150000
Mitochondriale Eva Oost-Afrika
-116600 -50000 Midden Paleolithicum
-100000
Ontstaan van spraak op z'n vroegst (I-language, syntax, recursie, Dennis Ott)
-77000 -69000 Toba supereruptie catastrofe (geschat) Sumatra
-70000
Out of Africa-migratie, haplogroep L2 Afrika
-65000
Haplogroep DE Afrika (Azië?)
-60000
Haplogroep C MO of Zuid-Azië
-60000 -50000 Haplogroep D Azië
-60000
Y-chromosomale Adam (haplogroep M en N) Afrika
-55000 -50000 Haplogroep E Afrika
-50000
Laat Paleolithicum, - revolutie (Great Leap Forward), ontstaan van "culturele universalia", behavioural modernity (symbolisch denken)
-50000
Migratie naar Zuid-Azië (M168 mutatie, niet-Afrikaanse mens)
-40000
Migratie naar Eurazië en Oceanië
-35000
Oudste resten Cro-Magnon mens (i.e. de eerste Homo Sapiens Sapiens)
-35000
Oudste figuratieve kunst (Venus of Hohle Fels)
-32000
Jomon in Japan (1) Japan
-31000
Oudste grotschilderingen
-30000
Einde Midden Oude Steentijd
-29000
Uitsterven van Homo Neanderthalensis
-25000
Eerste kolonisatie van Noord-Amerika
-22000
Jomon in Japan (2) Japan
-16000 -2300 Jomon periode in Japan Japan
-15000
Ainu in Japan Japan
-14500
Migratie naar Amerika op z'n laatst
-13000
Mensen voor het eerst op het Tibetaanse Plateau Tibet
-12500
Paleo-Indianen bereiken Vuurland Zuid-Amerika
-11000
Nieuwe Steentijd, slechts 1 mensensoort overleeft (Homo Sapiens) Midden-Oosten
-10000
Migratie van Na-Dené naar Amerika Amerika
-9500
Einde van de Steentijd (einde Neolithicum) Midden-Oosten
-7000
Na-Dené bereiken de Westkust van de Stille Oceaan (vandaar gaan ze naar het binnenland, onder andere de Navajo)
-7000
Laat Neolithische beschavingen (wiel, proto-schrift)
-7000 -6000 Eerste schriftsysteem: Soemerisch spijkerschrift
-5300
Hakra fase van Indus-cultuur begint
-5200
Begin van de Proto-Elamitische beschaving in Iran
-4700
Elam cultuur in Iran
-4600
"Volgroeide" Harappa cultuur begin bloei
-3800
Alfabetisch schrift ontstaat
-3750 -3122 Shang-dynastie China
-3700
Xichuan genoemd in Chinese annalen, voorouders van de Qiang China
-3600
Chinees schriftsysteem volledig China
-3500
Rig Veda compleet
-3200
Bewijs van Qiang in Gansu China
-3000
Qiang ("herders") stammen voor het eerst genoemd in Chinese annalen. Zij waren herders/nomaden die leefden in het Tarim bekken (Xinjiang), en waren voorlopers van de huidige Tibetanen. China
-2890
Illias en Odyssee
-2600
Tibeto-Burmaanse volkeren (en talen) trekken zuidwaarts door de Zang-Mien corridor
-2300
Migratie van Yayoi naar Japan Japan
-2206 -1780 Han-dynastie China
-2200
Goguryeo-cultuur bestond al Korea
-2037
Stichting van Goguryeo door Jumong Korea